How to Train Your Cat to Accept Mirror Reflections
Cats are aware of their beauty, but their reactions to their reflection in the mirror vary greatly. Some cats completely ignore the reflected feline, while others are curious, possibly wondering why this other cat lacks a unique scent. Other cats may show aggression or fearful behavior when they see their reflection. If your cat shows a negative reaction, there are ways you can help.
Understand the Possible Cause
To help a cat overcome negative behavior towards a stimulus, it's important to explore the causes of their reaction. When it comes to mirrors and reflections, a cat might act out, hide from the "intruder," or become scared due to various reasons.
One common cause is seen in young cats who have never encountered a mirror. Kittens that have spent their lives in an animal shelter may not have been exposed to common household items like mirrors, carpets, or TVs and radios. When adopted and brought into a home, each of these things can bring on a fear of the unknown.
Some cats might be used to their reflection but react when seeing another cat in the mirror. For example, if your kitten associates its reflection with a "happy" cat, it may become confused when a visiting cat has a scent but no reflection. The absence of a scent for this new cat's reflection can trigger stranger danger.
Another scenario occurs when a cat links a reflection in a window with an external threat, like a stray cat entering your yard. A naturally fearful or aggressive cat may associate the shiny surface of a mirror with a negative experience. This can lead to associating hostility with their own reflection and becoming wary of the "intruder," even if it was previously accepted.
Observe the Behavior
Cats react differently to reflections. It's helpful to observe your cat to see if it's displaying fearful or aggressive behavior. For many cats, this behavior is a passing phase, a part of growing up and exploring their new environment.
Often, cats try to find the other cat by pawing at the edges of the mirror to "get around" the obstacle preventing contact. This is similar to how many cats behave when they see TV images of birds or other animals, mistaking the screen for a window.
A cat that can't find the source of its reflection may become suspicious, and its fearful reflection can trigger defensive body language. Seeing its own aggressive or defensive behavior reflected back makes the cat believe the reflection is threatening, prompting it to react.
Cover Up Mirrors
Many cats eventually realize the reflected cat is not a threat, but some do not. These cats may attack the mirror to drive away the "intruder." If not addressed, this behavior can escalate and become obsessive.
In such cases, removing all reflective surfaces at your cat's level might be necessary. At the very least, cover mirrors with paper or cloth to prevent your cat from seeing its reflection and practicing aggressive behavior.
Keep Real Intruders at Bay
If stray cats in the area increase your cat's reactivity to windows and mirrors, discourage them from approaching. While using various tactics to keep other cats away, keep curtains closed to limit your cat's sight of them. Once you've succeeded, gradually return to normal by opening the curtains; your cat may become more receptive to reflections.
Reintroduce Mirrors
After taking preventative steps, you can gradually reintroduce your cat to mirrors. Ensure the mirror is associated with positive experiences like toys, treats, or catnip. Entice your cat in front of an exposed mirror with their favorite item and let them enjoy it. They might be distracted enough to ignore the reflection or notice that the mirror cat is not a threat.
Problems and Proofing Behavior
With time and experience, most cats overcome their mirror-related anxiety. If your cat continues to struggle, you may need additional help. Pheromone products like Comfort Zone with Feliway can help soothe upset feelings. Spray it around the mirror or use a diffuser to spread the scent throughout the room.
