Cat Health

Bladder cancer is quite rare in cats. The most common type of bladder cancer, transitional cell carcinoma, has an estimated prevalence of 0.18% in cats, which means fewer than 2 in 1000 cats are affected.

Prepare financially for any unexpected sick pet visits, so you can be in a better position to provide for your pet with the best care without feeling the financial stress. Caring for a pet can often be expensive, especially when they fall ill, so we've created a list of some helpful tips to help you plan accordingly.

Taking a cat to the vet for the first time can be daunting, but when equipped with the right info, anybody can do it—even a new cat parent. From the moment you check in at the front desk to the car ride home, there are things you can count on to ensure your kitty's visit goes smoothly.

As cat owners, we don't hear as many cautionary tales about our pets overheating and heat safety recommendations as dog owners do. Like dogs, cats can experience heat exhaustion and heat stroke. For long-haired cats, overheating may be an even greater concern.

Cat's are notoriously difficult to get pills into. Just ask your vet! If your sick cat coughs or vomits after taking a pill, there is good reason to stop trying to administer the pill using the method you are using. The most common method of administering medications that can cause problems is dry pilling. If you've ever tried to swallow a dry aspirin without liquid, you'll recognize how uncomfortable the experience can be.

Cats enjoy playing with small objects that they can bat around with their paws, and yarn is no exception. Yarn is lightweight, changes shape, and is easily picked up by cats. However, yarn can pose serious risks to cats, making it essential to understand these dangers and find alternative toys for your feline friend.

This article must be prefaced with a BIG disclaimer: I am not trained in veterinary medicine and have no skills in this area. I rely on my own veterinarian, who knows my cats, to use his training and expertise in diagnosing my cats' ills, when indicated. I write only from the viewpoint of one who has shared my home with dozens of cats over an equal number of years. I have had cats with distemper, cats with cancer, cats with FLUTD, cats with dental disease and on numerous occasions, cats with abscesses and/or other injuries. Throw in an assortment of undiagnosed (but not un-treated) ills, and I've had my share of trips to the veterinarian. And I learned at a very early age how urgent those trips can sometimes be.

Urinary issues are a common problem for cats. Many cats will experience signs of lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) at some point, or they may experience problems related to uroliths (bladder stones) or infections.1 While these issues are treatable, they can be painful. Untreated, they can sometimes be deadly.

Depending on your cat’s grooming habits and environment, you may or may not need to clean its ears. Many cats are excellent at grooming themselves and rarely require ear care. Others are not as good with their grooming skills, are prone to dirty ears, or need routine cleanings to help prevent infection.1 Cleaning your cat's ears can be quick and easy; it just takes a little finessing to keep your cat calm so you can get the job done without any fuss.

Pinworms, also known as threadworms, are a common problem for people and especially children. According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), pinworms are the most common worm infection in the United States.1 However, there is often confusion about where this worm comes from and how it is transmitted.

Toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii) is a single-celled parasite that infects many warm-blooded animals, including cats, dogs, and also humans. It is a parasite that, while a real concern for certain groups in the population, is often misunderstood when it comes to our feline companions. The parasite often doesn't cause any significant symptoms or concerns in a cat unless your pet has a weak immune system.

Can you use dog flea control on a cat? The short answer is no. It is not recommended to use any product labeled for dogs on your cat. However, sometimes even products labeled for cats are often not safe either. Educate yourself on what to look for and what to avoid in cat flea prevention. Quick note: Your veterinarian is always a great resource for safe and effective flea prevention recommendations. It's still a good idea to know what your options are and what may work best for you and your cat's lifestyle before reaching out to them for suggestions.

Ticks are abundant in wooded and grassy areas where cats like to roam. When a cat passes vegetation where ticks congregate, the parasites climb onto the cat's fur and burrow down to attach to the cat's skin. Blood loss from ticks can be problematic in severe infestations, but the diseases carried by ticks are even more dangerous. Ticks transmit several blood-borne diseases that can cause life-threatening illnesses in both cats and humans. It is essential to remove any ticks you spot on your cat's skin quickly and efficiently to minimize harm to your cat. If you remove the tick within 48 hours of its attachment, the risk of disease transmission from the tick is greatly reduced.

Cats can be affected by various bugs and parasites, categorized mainly into internal and external types. Internal parasites invade the body, whereas external parasites reside on the skin or in the ears of a cat.

There are two species of roundworms that infect cats; Toxocara cati and Toxascara leonina.  These parasitic worms reside in cats' gastrointestinal tracts and can be irritating, but they only cause observable symptoms when the infestation is longstanding and severe. Untreated, roundworms in young cats can cause weight loss, dull coat, potbelly appearance and vomiting or diarrhea. Typically, adult cats don't develop clinical signs unless the infestation is severe.T. cati can also cause health problems in humans.1

Ear mites in cats are common, contagious parasites that cause the ears to produce a waxy discharge, making cats itch. The small mites are hard to see, so you'll need your veterinarian to identify them and prescribe some medicine to get your cat feeling better.

Tapeworms are a common parasite in cats that live in the intestines. They can be excreted in the feces and passed along to other animals. Some owners may notice tapeworm symptoms in their cat such as vomiting, diarrhea, a bloated belly, changes in appetite, or segments of the worms in the stool, but many cats can have tapeworms and not show any signs. For this reason, regular prevention and screening is important to keep your cat free from tapeworms and other intestinal parasites.

You may be surprised to learn that indoor cats can and do get fleas. While indoor cats may be less likely to get fleas compared to pets who roam outdoors, they can still be at risk for a number of reasons. It is important to know what to watch for and how to treat a flea infestation to keep your kitty safe and comfortable.

Year-round protection is key, but once spring has sprung, it's a good idea for pet owners to increase their vigilance when it comes to tick prevention. Warmer weather encourages these tiny parasites to emerge, which puts our companion animals at risk. Luckily, there are a handful of simple steps pet owners can take to make sure dogs and cats don't play host to ticks this spring.

Many pet owners are regularly searching for alternatives to pharmaceuticals and insecticides, so more natural remedies like essential oils are commonly discussed. Peppermint oil is one such essential oil that is sometimes recommended for use in pets, specifically for killing fleas. Despite its popularity, peppermint oil lacks significant scientific research supporting its use in animals or its effectiveness in killing fleas, and it can actually pose a major risk to your pet.

Fleas are one of the most common ectoparasites in dogs and cats. Not only are they a nuisance, they can transmit diseases. A study of the prevalence of fleas in pets across the country showed that depending on the region, the incidence of flea infestations in dogs ranged from 0.4% - 10.2%. The same study showed that the incidence of flea infestations in cats ranged from 0.5% - 19.2%.1 In order to treat an infestation and prevent fleas from returning, it's critical to understand the flea life cycle.

When the pet vaccine for FIV (Feline Immunodeficiency Virus) was announced in March 2002, it was met with enthusiasm from the medical community, not only for its potential value to cats but also for its potential to spur research on a vaccine against human AIDS.

The only way to know for sure whether your cat has a fever is to take its temperature. The whole process should only take a few minutes, provided the cat isn't resisting you. The normal temperature for most cats is between 100.5 and 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit.1 Higher temperatures may require a visit to the veterinarian, depending on other symptoms.

Feline immunodeficiency virus is also known as FIV or feline AIDS. The disease is caused by a contagious virus that can be passed from one cat to another. The contagious nature of the disease makes testing for FIV important. Identifying the signs and which cats test positive for FIV allows cat owners to take precautions to help these cats lead longer, healthier lives.

Curious cats and kittens can get into all kinds of inappropriate items around the house. There are many hazardous chemicals and dangerous items in the average household. Among these are fabric softeners, both in dryer sheets and liquid formulation. You may think that something like a dryer sheet is safe, but it is actually a very dangerous thing for your cat to eat.

Vaccines are something new kitten owners are usually aware of due to the regular frequency of them but as cats age, vet visits and therefore vaccinations start to become less commonplace for cats. If your adult cat doesn't see the vet at least yearly, it can be problematic not only for the health of your cat but also because of legal reasons. Adult cats need a variety of vaccines and just because they don't need them as often as kittens doesn't mean they shouldn't still receive them.

Although rare, cats can contract leptospirosis, a bacterial infection usually found in still, contaminated water. Leptospirosis is most commonly transmitted when cats drink water infected with diseased urine or eat an infected animal. Cats don't always show symptoms, but they are either non-specific or related to kidney damage when they do. Symptoms include vomiting, fever, and increased thirst. Your vet will diagnose leptospirosis by performing a physical examination and tests. Leptospirosis is zoonotic, meaning humans can contract the disease, so it's essential to be very careful around an infected cat.

A critical part of a dental care program for cats is an at-home examination of their teeth and gums. It is recommended that owners perform this routine on their cats for one to two minutes at least two to three times a month. It can help you identify potential problems early so you can schedule an appointment with your vet and keep your kitty as healthy as possible. You will be glad to know that it's relatively easy and most cats get used to it after the first few times.

Cats are not low-maintenance pets. They require the same loving care as dogs, pet birds, and exotic pets. All adult cats should be seen by their veterinarian at least once a year for a routine wellness examination. This annual check-up draws a baseline of the cat's normal physical condition, which lets the vet easily spot differences in the cat's condition should illness or emergencies arise.

You may be eager to get your home ready for the holiday season, but are your plans cat-friendly? The sights, scents and sounds of the holiday season can be tempting to our curious felines. Cats love to explore novel objects in the environment, especially those that are shiny or stringy. They may be attracted to the smells of holiday meals cooking or scared by the sounds of parties and events.

Caring for a new kitten can be exciting, but it is also a huge responsibility. Most people know they must take care of the basics like food, water, and housing, but there are so many other things to consider. So before a decision is made to bring home a kitten, make sure you know what is needed to provide them with the best chance of living a healthy and happy life.

Rabies is a serious, fatal disease, and vaccination is the only way to keep you and your pet safe, so most states have laws and regulations regarding rabies vaccines in pet dogs, cats, and ferrets. Without a current rabies vaccination, your pet may need to be quarantined or even euthanized for biting someone or being bitten by a potentially rabid animal. But should you get a one-year or three-year rabies vaccine for your cat, dog, or other pet?

Cherry eye in cats happens when the third eyelid becomes inflamed and red, resembling a small cherry. This is more than just a cosmetic issue and can cause irritation and discomfort. Here's what pet parents should know about cherry eye in cats.

Cats and many other mammals have special glands called anal glands or sacs located around their rectum. These glands typically go unnoticed until a cat owner smells the secretions from the glands or there is an issue with them. Knowing the purpose of these glands, as well as the potential issues that they can develop, will help you keep your cat happy and healthy.

Bringing home a new feline friend is a major decision. Even though cats have earned a reputation for being more independent than their canine counterparts, they still require a great deal of time, effort, and money. So before you head to that local pet store and bring home the first adorable kitten you see (no matter how tempting it is), here are some things potential cat owners should know to avoid the common mistakes often made by new cat owners.

Your new kitten deserves the best start in life, and this means providing everything she needs to grow and stay healthy. Kitten vaccines are essential to prevent your kitten from getting sick and avoid the spread of disease. Here are the vaccines your kitten may need and the typical kitten vaccine schedule recommended by veterinarians.

If your veterinarian recommends it, you might need to regularly express your cat’s anal glands. You can learn how to perform this task at home, provided your cat is cooperative, which can save you some money.

Mange in cats is a skin disease caused by parasitic mites, which are tiny arachnids related to spiders and ticks. Though it's more common in dogs than cats, there are several different types of mange that affect felines. Some types of feline mange, such as scabies, are contagious to humans as well as dogs and many other mammals. This unpleasant condition causes itching, skin damage, and hair loss in the affected areas.

The signs of fleas on your cat are clear: scratching and itching non-stop, bits of what seem like dirt in their fur or on their bed, or perhaps you're getting bitten. While fleas can be an unfortunate aspect of life with a cat, they're also potentially harmful to your pet and household.

Living with cats means dealing with shedding. Most cats shed. Some exceptions to this rule are the hairless breeds, such as the Sphynx and Peterbald, as well as a few breeds with extremely short hair like the Cornish Rex and Devon Rex.

Cats are one of the most popular household pet in the US, residing in about 25 percent of U.S. homes1. However, while almost 83 percent of dog owners took their dog to the vet in a single year, only 54 percent of cat owners took their cat to the vet that same year2. Do cats need veterinary care as often? How often should a cat even go to the vet? How often you should take your cat to the vet depends on their age as well as their general health status.

Spring is here! For many of us, that means it's time to clean, freshen up our homes, and (literally) dust off the winter blues. But when you have another furry resident in your household, it can be tricky to make sure your home stays safe when it gets a fresh wash.

Spring offers plenty of benefits—from fresh air and sunshine, to green grass and good sniffs—but it can also introduce some potential hazards into your pet’s environment. Some of these potential dangers may be easily managed, like seasonal allergies, while others could be life-threatening, like if your dog gets into lawn fertilizer. Even some indoor items, like fresh cut flowers and cleaning products, could potentially harm your pet.

While cats that spend any amount of time outside are more likely to need a first aid kit than those that are purely indoor cats, it's smart for any cat owner to be prepared with some basic supplies in a cat first aid kit. It's easy to compile and you never know when it might be needed, so it's something that shouldn't wait to be done until you find your cat needing one.

Yes, cats need exercise, too. As with humans, a sedentary lifestyle can lead to negative effects on physical and mental health. But determining how much exercise your cat truly needs comes down to your cat.

Most people are well aware of the dangers of UV exposure and being out in sun too long, but can cats get sunburned, too? Unfortunately cats, including indoor cats, can get sunburn that could lead to further skin damage and potentially cancer. Here's how to keep both indoor and outdoor kitties safe from the sun's rays.

Cats may seek out warm spots during the winter but in the summer, quite the opposite is often true. Heatstroke is a real concern in summer months and cats can quickly get overheated if their body temperature gets too high. Warm summer weather can easily be a contributing factor and overheated cats may be open mouth breathing, lying on their sides, panting, have red gums, and be lethargic. These signs may indicate heatstroke and require immediate veterinary attention. Thankfully it's easy to prevent your cat from getting too hot with a few simple solutions.

Many pet owner's are fearful of anesthesia. Anesthesia, defined as a "loss of feeling or sensation," is commonly used in veterinary practices, and provides an essential tool for surgical or other painful procedures that are recommended for your cat's health. Anesthesia is expected to be used when your cat is spayed or neutered, in dental cleanings and more. Here is some information that helps give you a better understanding of some of the commonly used types of anesthetics we use for pets.

Cyproheptadine is a medication with various uses, commonly prescribed to cats primarily for its side effect of stimulating appetite. This side effect may help prevent further issues from occurring in cats that refuse to eat, but your cat may also take this medication for other reasons.

Many scorpion species exist globally, with several found in North America. Scorpions possess needle-like stingers to inject venom and can regulate the amount during a sting.

Vestibular disease affects your cat's nervous system and causes incoordination and trouble balancing. You may notice your cat having difficulty standing up, walking normally, and darting its eyes. Sometimes, vestibular disease can cause vomiting and nausea. If you think your cat is behaving strangely, visit your vet. The cause of vestibular disease is usually idiopathic, meaning there is no explanation. It can also develop as a secondary condition from an ear infection, tumor, or toxic medication. Your vet can quickly diagnose vestibular disease by running a series of non-invasive tests and can treat the primary cause if there is one. The idiopathic vestibular disease will usually resolve itself in months. Vestibular disease is thought to be hereditary in Siamese and Burmese cats.

Pancreatitis refers to the painful inflammation of the pancreas (an organ near the stomach and liver that helps with digestion and blood sugar control). The exact cause of pancreatitis in cats is unknown, and the symptoms—abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea—mimic several other gastrointestinal problems. Pancreatitis can be life-threatening, so it's important to bring these symptoms to your veterinarian's attention for an accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.

Luxating patella, the technical term for a kneecap popping out of place, creates instability in a cat's hind leg by reducing the functionality of the knee joint. It causes varying degrees of pain and immobility. Luxating patella can occur as a result of trauma or aging, and it can lead to arthritis if untreated. While any cat can experience this problem, Devon Rex and Abyssinian cats may have a genetic predisposition for unstable knee caps.

Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a complicated viral disease of cats that is seen worldwide. The disease can affect the immune system and organs. Cats can be infected with the virus without any symptoms or problems and few will develop the disease and become fatally ill. There are two forms of the disease with symptoms that often overlap and they are equally tricky to diagnose.

An episode of feline asthma may initially be discounted as just another hairball or a bit of food going down the "wrong pipe." Recurrent episodes of coughing, however, are likely to catch an owner's attention. In its early stages, asthma can cause a cat to cough and then appear fine, but it is a progressive condition that requires treatment. A coughing cat should be examined by a veterinarian to diagnose the issue and ensure appropriate management of the condition.

Lyme disease is a bacterial infection transmitted by ticks but rarely seen in cats. Exposed cats do not always develop the symptoms seen in dogs and humans, and diagnosis can be tricky. Lyme disease can lead to fever, lethargy, and poor appetite. The right treatment can make your cat feel better in a short amount of time. Read on to learn about the symptoms, causes, risk factors, treatment, and prevention of Lyme disease in cats.

Surgery can be challenging for our cats, particularly during the recovery period. To facilitate a swift and pain-free recovery, vets often recommend an e-collar. This simple yet effective device prevents your cat from disturbing its healing wound.

Feline coronavirus (FCoV) is a common multi-strain virus that affects cats. It rarely causes serious symptoms, but it can cause diarrhea and may also lead to a fatal disease called feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). Coronavirus is highly contagious among cats, so it's important to isolate infected cats that show symptoms of illness. Currently, there is no reliable vaccine for FCoV.

Phenobarbital is a common medication used for treating seizures and epilepsy in cats.1 It is a barbiturate medication that acts as an anticonvulsant. As an anticonvulsant, it is used to prevent recurrent seizures. Phenobarbital acts by decreasing the activity in the brain cells (neurons) that cause the seizures to occur.

Cuterebra is the larva of a botfly that can affect cats, dogs, ferrets, and even humans. It seems like something out of a science fiction movie: a parasitic larva that can live and mature under the skin of a mammal until it's ready to jump out and complete its life cycle. Removing the unwelcome larva is the key to treating this relatively common condition. Here's what you should know about Cuterebra in cats.

Any cat can contract feline leukemia by being exposed to the virus that causes it. It is easily spread from cat to cat, but is also easily preventable. This viral infection is a serious, incurable disease. Cat owners, however, can take steps to prevent their cat from being infected.

Saddle thrombus, more properly called feline aortic thromboembolism (FATE), is an often fatal condition caused by a blood clot that blocks blood flow to the cat's rear legs. It tends to strike suddenly and causes severe pain along with paralysis of the hind legs. Although the underlying cause of the condition is usually heart disease, the saddle thrombus is the first symptom of heart trouble in more than 75 percent of affected felines.1

Scorpions, like other arachnids, can strike fear into even the bravest of people. While they play important roles in their ecosystem by controlling the insect population, they can still pose a danger to you and your pet.

When cats live in multi-cat homes, catteries, or shelters, they're more susceptible to the spread of infectious diseases. Feline chlamydia (Chlamydophila felis) is a very common bacterial infection, and this illness can also spread to the lungs when left untreated. Unlike chlamydia in humans, this disease typically affects the eyes and upper respiratory tract in cats.1 Owners may notice symptoms like eye and nasal discharge, sneezing, fever, lethargy, and even squinted eyes.

Encephalitis in cats is a rare but potentially life-threatening disease that results in brain inflammation. The causes of encephalitis are not entirely clear but can be linked to various infections and autoimmune disorders. Encephalitis symptoms include seizures, behavioral changes, and pupillary abnormality. Encephalitis in cats shares symptoms with many other neurological conditions, so pay a visit to your vet for a proper diagnosis. Treatment and prognosis for encephalitis in cats depend heavily on the suspected cause of the inflammation. Cats with less severe cases can respond well to treatment, while others have irreversible brain damage.

It's normal for cats to have occasional bad breath and drooling, but it can sometimes signify a severe underlying condition. Cats with symptoms like nausea, face swelling, and balance issues, in conjunction bad breath and drooling are likely experiencing more significant health issues. Serious causes of bad breath and drooling in cats include kidney disease, oral tumors, and intestinal blockage. Your vet will examine your cat for underlying health issues and treat the bad breath and drooling based on its cause. The prognosis is good for cats with minor conditions. It's essential to maintain a good oral hygiene routine to prevent health issues in your cat's mouth.

Hookworms are a common but highly treatable parasite in cats. Hookworms attach themselves to a cat's intestine and feed off of blood. They enter a cat through ingestion or skin contact with contaminated soil or feces, and your cat may experience symptoms like diarrhea, anemia, and skin lesions. A vet will diagnose a cat by analyzing stool with a microscope and will treat the parasite using deworming medications. The prognosis is good for cats treated early and appropriately, but untreated hookworms can be fatal.

Not all cat owners may be familiar with giardiasis, but this infectious disease can cause serious symptoms when our feline friends experience it. Caused by the ingestion of a parasite, various genotypes of Giardia can infect cats, dogs, and even humans. Thankfully, giardiasis in cats is not usually contagious to other species.1 While this condition is treatable, it can be difficult to eradicate and often spreads quickly among groups of cats in homes, shelters, or catteries.

Cat fleas are tiny parasites that feed on the blood and cause itching and irritation. Heavy flea infestations and allergic reactions to flea bites can lead to hair loss and open wounds. Worse yet, cat fleas can transmit dangerous diseases to cats and humans.

Many kittens and adult cats love to play with string, yarn, and similar items. However, this playtime can pose a risk, as cats may swallow the string, leading to serious complications. Cats are naturally curious and often explore new sights, smells, and tastes, which can sometimes get them into trouble. As a cat caregiver, you must be aware of the dangers of string ingestion and recognize the signs that a string might be lodged in your cat's gastrointestinal tract. If you suspect this, contact your veterinarian immediately.

Cats sometimes eat things they shouldn’t. Household chemicals, common foods, houseplants, and even sewing supplies might tempt your cat at some point. While some human food and houseplants are safe for cats to nibble on, many can be toxic. Knowing how and when to make your cat vomit can be an important tactic in at-home first aid.

Ear infections are common among cats, and they can be tricky to treat because they have numerous causes. Cats' ears can be invaded by various parasites, irritated by allergies, or plagued by polyps. A veterinary diagnosis is crucial in determining a targeted treatment plan. Left untreated, ear infections can lead to hearing loss or more serious systemic infections. If you notice your cat scratching an ear or tilting its head, schedule a vet visit to investigate.

Have you ever tried to handle your cat only to have it turn into a wiggly ball of claws and teeth? That's when knowing how to burrito a cat can come in handy.

Allergies are nearly as common in cats as they are in people. Foods, airborne irritants, and chemicals can trigger reactions that affect cats' airways, eyes, skin, and gastrointestinal tracts. Some allergic reactions are merely uncomfortable, while others can be life-threatening. Knowing what allergies cats can have, how to find out if your cat has them, and what you can do about them can help prevent problems.

A nosebleed, also known as epistaxis, can happen to a cat for several reasons. Stopping this bleeding is the first order of business, but you should follow up with your veterinarian to investigate the reason it happened. Nosebleeds in cats can have obvious causes, such as facial trauma, that are readily treatable. Other causes, like organ failure or cancer, are more serious and may require intensive care.

Occasionally, a female cat can develop a painful infection in one or more of her teats, known as mastitis. It primarily occurs in nursing cats. Indicators include a reddened, swollen teat, and the cat may appear lethargic. Sometimes, the only sign is that the kittens are not growing as quickly as expected.

Rapid breathing, known as tachypnea, is not a disease itself, but it can be a symptom of a serious or life-threatening condition. While it's normal for a cat to breathe fast if it's anxious, overheated, or playing, rapid breathing at rest is abnormal, especially if the cat looks lethargic or ill. Tachypnea can indicate issues ranging from stress to heart disease, suggesting that your pet may not be getting enough oxygen.

Azithromycin is an antibiotic that is sometimes prescribed to cats for bacterial infections, especially in the respiratory tract. It is always important to follow your veterinarian’s instructions precisely when giving this drug, like all medications, to avoid complications. This drug can have side effects and adverse reactions in cats, although they are not very common.

If you suspect your pet has allergies, it can feel overwhelming to figure out what course of action to take. The good news is that the more you understand about allergies in dogs and cats, the better you can help your furry friend feel better.

Limping in cats is almost always a sign of pain, but the cause may not be obvious. There are several reasons why a cat may limp, many of which are injuries that require veterinary care, so it's important not to let it go untreated. Sometimes, however, a thorn or splinter may simply need to be removed from your cat's paw. Find out more about the underlying causes of limping, how a diagnosis is made, and how this condition may be treated.

There is no reason your deaf cat shouldn't have a happy, fun-filled life. Some pets are born deaf or are genetically predisposed to deafness. For example, blue-eyed white cats can be born with a condition that results in deafness. At other times, illness or injury may lead to hearing loss. With a few accommodations, deaf cats shouldn't have any trouble in most households.

If you have a cat then you probably already know that certain things can cause it to hide, hiss, run away, and even urinate or defecate outside of its litter box. All of these behaviors can be due to stress from the environment and it's important for you to recognize them so you can do something to help your cat. Living a completely stress-free life is impossible but knowing some common causes and triggers can help you avoid unnecessary stress in your cat.

It can be difficult to tell if your cat is in pain for many reasons. Cat owners may often miss the subtle signs of pain in their cats or do not notice until their cats are showing more obvious signs, such as loss of appetite and lethargy. In some cases, cats only show more obvious symptoms after being ill for an extended period of time or if they are very ill. By the time you actually notice something is wrong with your cat, it might have been going on for longer than you think.

Stress and anxiety can have debilitating effects on a human's health. Stress in cats acts much the same way. Not only can it exacerbate existing physical conditions, but it can lead to a number of problems often considered behavioral, such as litter box avoidance, aggressive behavior, or depression and withdrawal.

Cats have digestive tracts similar to those of humans and dogs, so they can pass gas as well. However, if a cat farts more than usual, it might indicate an underlying issue. Regularly monitoring your cat's gastrointestinal functions can help you recognize when veterinary attention is necessary.

When a new spot appears on your cat, it usually causes concern. However, these spots can often be easily explained. The most common reason is lentigo, a genetic condition where the number of pigment-producing cells, called epidermal melanocytes, increases.

Any cat owner is well aware that cats can shed a lot of fur. Vacuuming and sweeping is a routine chore in any cat home. In your own cleaning, you may have chanced upon a shed whisker once or twice. It's perfectly normal for your cat to shed whiskers, just as it's perfectly normal for your cat to shed fur. However, if there's suddenly an uptake in the number of whiskers you're finding or if it looks like your cat is suddenly missing whiskers, that might be cause for concern.

A cat vomiting yellow liquid can indicate various health issues, from indigestion to kidney disease, or it might just mean your cat needs smaller, more frequent meals. Yellow vomit typically contains bile and stomach acids. While occasional vomiting can occur, frequent vomiting is not normal. Here's what to know if your cat is vomiting yellow liquid or bile.

Thankfully, due to improvements in veterinary care and nutrition, our feline friends are living much longer than they used to. With our cats living longer, it is important to know the symptoms of common heath issues and when to see your veterinarian.

Cat snoring can sound cute, but it might also indicate a health concern. Cats can sleep between 12 to 16 hours a day on average, and you might hear your cat snoring while they catnap. But is snoring normal in cats? Here's what you need to know about snoring in cats.

Understanding your sleepy cat is important because cats sleep a good portion of the day. That's typically 12-13 hours per day on average and often longer for senior kitties; and much of that sleep happens during daytime hours. That may make it seem like cats sleep more than any other mammal, however there are many other mammals that spend even more time snoozing including koalas, bats, and opossums.

Although it's true that dogs get heartworms more often than cats, heartworms in cats can be very dangerous and have limited treatment options. Feline heartworm disease is often overlooked and misunderstood.

Just like people, kittens and cats sneeze for a variety of reasons. An occasional sneeze isn't a symptom of a serious feline health problem, and it often has to do with environmental allergens or irritants that can easily be managed. However, constant sneezing (especially when accompanied by nasal discharge, lethargy, or lack of appetite) could indicate that another illness is present.1

Hair loss in cats is a common problem that can have a variety of causes. Medical conditions, parasites, behavioral issues, and even pain can lead to hair loss. When left untreated, hair loss in cats can spread and underlying skin problems may worsen. Here's what to do if you notice hair loss in your cat.

If your cat is not peeing, they might have a medical problem. Cats may have difficulty peeing when there's something wrong with the kidneys or lower urinary tract. The most serious of these is urinary obstruction, which is an emergency. Find out why your cat isn't peeing and what to do about it, including when to contact a veterinarian.

A cat losing hair on its hind legs is cause for concern. It’s normal for a cat to be shedding, but sudden loss or thinning of hair on the back legs is not.

It is not uncommon for cats to throw up the occasional hairball, however, if your cat were to ever vomit blood, also called hematemesis, your cat could be suffering from something that requires immediate veterinary medical attention. Vomiting blood can be indicative of a wide variety of medical conditions that your vet can help you diagnose and treat. Find out more about the underlying causes of vomiting blood, how a diagnosis is made, and how this condition may be treated.

If your cat has blood in its stool, there are numerous reasons that could cause it, such as diarrhea, constipation, or growths. As you're cleaning your feline's litter box, it's important to make sure they are having healthy stools and there is no blood present. If so, contact your vet if they are having abnormal stools for a few days or acting ill. Find out more about the underlying causes for blood in your cat's stool, how a diagnosis is made, and how this condition may be treated.

It's important to recognize the warning signs that your cat is crying for help. Sometimes, it may be difficult to know if subtle changes in your cat indicate a health problem because cats are experts at hiding illness. In the wild, this instinct can protect them from predators or other cats that might be a threat.

Cats can become depressed or sad for many reasons. Understanding a cat�s emotional state can be challenging because of their subtle facial expressions and body language. However, this doesn't mean your pet lacks feelings. Discover the possible causes of depression in cats, the signs to watch for, and how to help your cat.

Cat vomiting can be a too-frequent occurrence. Most of the time, your cat vomits out a hairball or throws up because it ate too fast. But if your cat is throwing up white foam, it usually means vomiting on an empty stomach. One single episode of vomiting usually isn't serious, but if your cat is vomiting frequently, that's a sign that something is wrong.

Cats may have runny noses for various reasons, such as allergies, upper respiratory infections, or more complex diseases. A cat's runny nose might resolve itself, but veterinary care may be necessary, especially if additional symptoms are observed. Below are some common causes of a cat's runny nose, along with accompanying symptoms and possible actions to take.

When your cat throws up clear liquid or water, it often indicates illness. This liquid comes from the digestive tract and may include water, saliva, and stomach acids. Vomiting can be due to various health issues, from minor causes like hairballs to serious problems like pancreatitis. Stress and anxiety may also trigger vomiting in cats. Here are some reasons why your cat might be vomiting clear liquid and what you can do, including when to contact a veterinarian.

Cat drooling is normal when cats knead or purr�it's a sign of relaxation. You might spot saliva or spit bubbles on your cat's mouth when they're stressed or scared. However, health issues like toxin exposure, dental disease, or mouth trauma can also cause drooling.

Cat seizures occur as a result of abnormal electrical discharges in the brain and manifest in various ways, some more severe than others.1 Seizures are distressing for both cats and their owners, and they can get progressively worse if not treated. They can occur as a result of different brain dysfunctions, so it's important to seek veterinary help. Learn about the causes of cat seizures, how to treat them, and what to expect at the vet.

An ear hematoma is a pool of leaked blood that gathers underneath the skin, causing painful swelling and redness. Dogs frequently develop hematomas in the flaps of their ears, the outer portion of the ear connected to the sides or the top of your dog's head.1

Frequent vomiting is a problem for some cats, and the cause can be tough to track down. It could be caused by hairballs or a sign of a serious illness. Occasionally, cats vomit on a semi-regular basis for no identifiable reason at all. Complications of frequent vomiting can include malnutrition and esophageal irritation, so it shouldn't be ignored. A thorough veterinary exam can help determine an accurate diagnosis and treatment options. Find out more about the underlying causes for frequent vomiting, how a diagnosis is made, and how this condition may be treated.

A urinary tract infection, or UTI, occurs in cats when disease-causing bacteria infiltrate and overcome the body’s immune defenses and then multiply within the urinary tract. This causes discomfort and inflammation in the cat’s urinary tract and can result in the cat urinating outside of the litter box in other areas of the house.1

A cat's eyes are one of their most alluring features. From their big almond shape to their stunning range of colors, it’s hard to look away when you lock eyes with a cat. This is one of the reasons it is so quickly apparent when something is wrong. If one of those shiny bright eyes is suddenly swollen, shut tight, red, or tearing, it can certainly be worrisome. There may be many possible causes for a swollen eye in cats. In all cases, they need to be evaluated and diagnosed by a veterinarian right away to prevent longterm damage.

Cats are known for their agile nature and playful demeanor, but they can occasionally exhibit a stark contrast—lethargy. Lethargy in cats is a concerning sign characterized by a significant lack of energy and motivation. If left untreated, it can have detrimental effects on a cat's overall health and well-being. Learn about some common triggers of cat lethargy, such as illness and stress, and find out when it's time to call the veterinarian.

Just like you, your cat may occasionally cough a time or two, and you don’t necessarily need to be concerned. However, if your cat’s coughing is becoming a regular ordeal or your cat seems to be having difficulty breathing, it’s time to rule out medical causes of cat coughing. Many causes of cat coughing are manageable with proper intervention, but some can be life-threatening.

Your cat is breathing with their mouth open, almost like a dog panting. Is this something to worry about? Although not every case of panting in cats is a cause for concern, it's worth paying attention to.

Just like in humans and other animals, cats can occasionally experience neurological disorders. Witnessing your beloved cat suffer from seizures or display unusual behaviors due to a neurological condition can be alarming. Here's essential information for cat owners about neurological disorders, covering signs, types, causes, and treatment.

Cats vomit brown liquid for various reasons that can be health-related. Brown vomit typically contains bile or partially digested food and can be due to minor issues like hairballs or more serious concerns like intestinal obstructions or pancreatitis. Learn what might cause your cat to vomit brown liquid, how to help your cat at home, and when to contact a veterinarian.

Dry skin in cats can lead to flakiness, dandruff, itchiness, and general discomfort. It can also make the skin more susceptible to infection. Dry skin is symptomatic of a wide range of conditions and environmental factors, so it is essential to take your cat to the vet to receive a proper diagnosis as soon as you notice dryness. Fortunately, there are many treatments for a cat's dry skin and techniques to keep it from returning once healed.  Your cat's recovery has much to do with the issue causing the dryness. For example, if an autoimmune condition is causing your cat's dry skin, treatment may not be straightforward, and the dryness might not be so easily resolved.

Feline viral rhinotracheitis (FVR), a type of herpes virus, is a common disease in cats that causes sneezing, eye discharge, and other signs of respiratory illness. Although it is not curable once contracted, it can usually be managed well with proper treatment, and a cat can live a normal life with the virus. Proper care will also help prevent the spread of viral particles to other cats.

Addison's disease is a disease of the adrenal glands. It causes decreased production of a vital steroid hormone called aldosterone. While many animals, including humans and dogs, can develop Addison's disease, it is rare in cats. When it does occur, it mostly strikes middle-aged cats, leading to symptoms that include vomiting, weight loss, lethargy, and loss of appetite.1 If left untreated, Addison's disease can eventually cause kidney failure or cause the cat to go into shock. Luckily, if treated before the disease becomes severe, most cats go on to lead normal lives, but will require lifelong medication.

Conjunctivitis is a common eye problem in cats. There are two different kinds of conjunctivitis and several causes of this ocular issue. Cat owners should be familiar with the signs of conjunctivitis to keep their cat comfortable and also prevent it from spreading.

If you have a cold, you may wonder if your cat can get this illness too. While cats can be infected with viruses that cause symptoms that may look similar to human colds, they are unlikely to catch your cold virus. However, several common upper respiratory infections occur in cats and may require veterinary care. Here's what to do if you think your cat has a cold or other respiratory illness.

Rabies is a deadly virus that damages the central nervous system of warm-blooded animals. This zoonotic disease can spread to people and other animals, typically via bites from those already infected. Rabies is most common in wildlife like raccoons, skunks, and bats, but it can also infect domesticated cats and dogs as well as any other warm-blooded animal.

Feline immunodeficiency virus, or FIV, is a virus in the same family as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that causes AIDS, but it only infects cats. Like HIV in humans, FIV weakens the immune system, making it difficult for the animal to fight off other infections. This can lead to a wide variety of symptoms, such as weight loss, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and diarrhea. However, many cats do not show any symptoms at all.

Feline calicivirus (FCV) is a common virus that usually causes upper respiratory infections in cats, causing sneezing, runny nose and eyes, and sometimes painful sores inside the mouth or even sudden lameness. Upper respiratory issues occur fairly commonly in cats and are often caused by infectious diseases.1 This highly contagious disease can easily spread throughout a population of cats, making it a major problem in animal-shelter environments.2 Fortunately, although there is no direct cure for the illness, most cats recover completely with supportive care, although many will become asymptomatic carriers of the virus.

Jaundice, also known as icterus, is a symptom of more serious diseases that causes parts of your cat's body to turn yellow. This condition can be alarming to pet owners, and cats that present this symptom should see a veterinarian as soon as possible. Some breeds of cats are pre-disposed to developing a disease that can cause jaundice. These include the Siamese and Oriental Shorthair cats,1 or Abyssinians and Somali cats.2 There are several reasons why a cat may develop jaundice, but some are more commonly seen than others. These causes typically relate to liver disease, red blood cells, gallbladder disease, and other organs. If left untreated, the underlying causes of this symptom can be fatal, so it should not be ignored.

Brain tumors are a serious, albeit rare, type of cancer and can, unfortunately, affect cats. Since these types of tumors are internal, they are not able to be seen without advanced imaging, but that doesn't mean you can't watch for symptoms that they cause. Knowing what kind of symptoms brain tumors can cause in cats can help you to seek help for them as soon as possible.

Rodent ulcers are severe sores that may appear on cats’ lips, but they aren’t usually serious and have no connection to rodents. These lip lesions often result from allergic reactions or irritation from ectoparasites like fleas. The ulcers may bleed, but often cats do not show obvious discomfort or pain. As such, they are not an emergency, but they do require veterinary attention to help them heal.

Cat head shaking is usually a sign of a medical issue. Whether it's an ear infection or a more serious condition, it's important to quickly identify the cause so your cat can find relief. Here are some reasons for head shaking in cats and when you should consult your veterinarian.

Feline Hyperesthesia Syndrome (FHS), commonly called rippling skin disorder, can be mistaken for normal crazy behavior in cats. However, it's a syndrome that may require treatment. Tuning in to the symptoms, such as skin twitching, abnormal vocalizations, and erratic behavior will help you and your veterinarian identify the need for medical intervention.

Medications are frequently used in managing seizures and epilepsy in cats, although they're not always required. Prior to recommending anticonvulsants, veterinarians investigate potential underlying causes of the seizures. This process helps determine the necessity of medication for your cat.

You are doing your normal scooping of the litter box and you notice drops of blood in your cat's urine, what does this mean?  Blood in your cat's urine is always a concern and can be due to a variety of issues from stress to lower urinary tract disease.1

Coccidia may not be visible to the naked eye but that doesn't mean it can't cause problems in your cat. This microscopic parasite infects the intestinal tract of cats and other species and causes coccidiosis, a condition of the intestinal mucosa. It can exist undetected in your cat so it's important to know how to see if your cat is infected and how to treat it.

Upper respiratory infections are very common in cats, especially kittens and shelter cats. These contagious infections, which cause runny noses and throat irritation, usually respond well to treatment with antibiotics and supportive care. Some cats can become quite ill, though, and severe cases can progress to pneumonia. Vaccinations help protect cats from most respiratory illnesses and help lessen the severity of infections that do occur.

Hip dysplasia is an orthopedic condition of the hip joint that, though uncommon, can affect cats. It results from abnormal development of one or both hip joints and causes instability and degeneration of the joints. Cats don't always exhibit clear signs of hip dysplasia, but symptoms such as limping, avoiding exercise, and irritability may point to a diagnosis. Hip dysplasia in cats is mainly hereditary but can sometimes be caused by obesity. Large purebred cats such as Maine coon and Himalayan cats are more likely to develop hip dysplasia than mixed breed cats. Treatment typically involves medications to manage pain and inflammation. If detected and treated early, you can expect a full recovery.

Feline chin acne is a fairly common skin condition in cats causing blackheads and blocked hair follicles, and it can be a one-time occurrence, occasional flare, or chronic issue. There appears to be no rhyme or reason regarding the age, breed, or sex of cats affected by chin acne, but it may be related to poor grooming habits along with stress, viral infection, immunosuppression, or feline allergies.1 Some sources also suggest that it is more common in cats between two and four years old because of hormones. While this condition is mostly unsightly to look at, it can progress to painful, draining pustules that are itchy and irritating to the cat when left untreated. Luckily, it's usually simple to treat with help from your veterinarian.

Have you ever seen your cat sneeze? Like humans and other animals, sneezing is a normal thing if it happens every once in a while. It's even normal for a cat to have an occasional sneezing fit. But it's not normal for a cat to sneeze several times a day for several days in a row. While sneezing may be harmless, it could also be indicative of an underlying health condition in your cat, and if left untreated, the condition could worsen and cause more serious harm, so it's important to communicate with your vet if you notice unusual sneezing in your cat. Sneezing can occur in any breed of cat, and the most obvious cause of it is a reaction to dust or allergen or a foreign body in their airways, but other causes could be more serious, like an upper respiratory infection or even cancer.

Kitten diarrhea is a fairly common problem with many potential causes. If your kitten has loose or watery stools, it's important to take action because there could be a serious underlying problem. Here's what to do if your kitten has diarrhea.

Gingivitis, an inflammatory disease of the gums, is common in cats. Most cats over three years old have some degree of gingivitis and associated dental disease due to dietary influences, diseases, or physical abnormalities. Short-nosed breeds like Persians are more susceptible to gingivitis due to oral malalignment. Gum inflammation can cause severe discomfort and, if untreated, can lead to tooth loss, bone infection, and bacteria entering the bloodstream through diseased oral tissues. A systemic bacterial infection can damage other organs in a cat's body. Both preventative and acute treatment measures can help reduce the risks associated with gingivitis and support your cat's overall health as well.

If you notice your cat exhibiting unusual behavior or discomfort, especially in and around the mouth, consider feline stomatitis, an aggressive inflammatory disease, as a possible cause. If you notice your cat showing signs of discomfort around the mouth, it might be suffering from feline stomatitis, a severe inflammatory condition. Although the exact cause is unknown, dental and immune diseases are potential factors. Symptoms include reduced appetite, drooling, gum redness, and a neglected coat. Treatment often involves medical management, oral care, and possible surgery. Since untreated stomatitis can be life-threatening, consult your vet immediately if you suspect an issue.

Struvite crystals can form bladder stones in cats, which result in painful urination. They can also form mucus plugs which may block the flow of urine. While the presence of struvite is considered normal in cats, problems occur when the struvite clumps to form stones or plugs. Here's what causes struvite crystals in cats and how to treat and prevent them.

Renal amyloidosis is a potentially deadly disease resulting from an accumulation of abnormal proteins in your cat's kidney. Because the symptoms of renal amyloidosis overlap with those of many other kidney disease, they don't always present clearly. Some of these symptoms include frequent urination, excessive thirst, and vomiting. Take your cat to the vet if you suspect any kind of kidney disease. Renal amyloidosis is most prevalent in Abyssinians and Siamese cats, and relatively rare in other breeds, but all cats are capable of developing the condition. To diagnose renal amyloidosis, your vet will perform an exhaustive exam as well as x-rays and biopsy. There is no cure for renal amyloidosis, but symptoms can be managed with medication and dietary therapy. The prognosis is poor, but certain measures can be taken to extend your cat's survival time.

Cats are color blind, but they can likely see some colors. Color blindness comes in several forms and can affect humans as well as animals. Here's what science says about color blindness in cats.

Megaesophagus is a condition that can occur in cats of all ages and breeds, either as an acquired disease or a condition they are born with. Siamese and Abyssian cats may be prone to an inherited form of megaesophagus. Cats with megaesophagus can’t swallow their food properly, and the most common symptom they’ll show is regurgitation. Alternatively, they'll spit up undigested food before it gets to the stomach. Megaesophagus is not a contagious condition. It may be caused by an underlying disease process, genetic abnormality, nerve damage, trauma, or toxins. In some cases, the cause is unknown. Megaesophagus generally requires lifelong treatment, including special feeding methods and medications, to ensure cats receive proper nutrition and avoid medical complications. Some types of megaesophagus may be treated surgically, but it is likely cats will still need lifelong care and monitoring.1

A gallbladder infection can occur in cats of any age or breed. It can develop suddenly with severe symptoms in some cats, while others may have more mild symptoms. It’s often caused by a bacterial infection of the gallbladder and bile duct.

Neoplasia in cats is the abnormal growth of cells within the body. This condition can affect cats of all ages and breeds, but it is most commonly seen in older cats. This growth of cells can lead to malignant or benign tumors or widespread cancer in certain parts of the body. The prognosis and treatment for benign and malignant neoplasms vary significantly. Benign neoplasms may not need to be treated at all, unless they interfere with bodily function, whereas many forms of malignant cancers require surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or supportive care like fluids, pain medications, and medications to treat symptoms and prevent spread of disease.

Cats can get frostbite, just like people and other animals. Though their winter coats will protect them to some extent, cats can easily get too cold in extreme temperatures. You may be wondering how stray and fetal cats survive the winter—sadly, some of them don't.

Kidney disease is a general term for many conditions that may affect kidney function in cats. The most common form of kidney disease in cats is called chronic kidney disease, a slowly progressive condition with gradual loss of function of the kidneys over time. Regular kidney function screening on routine bloodwork and urine tests should be part of your cat's regular check-ups.

Is your cat losing weight? Unintended weight loss is usually a sign of an underlying health problem. Many owners think that weight loss is normal for senior cats, but this is not the case. It's important to take action if you notice unexplained weight loss in your cat. Find out more about the underlying causes for weight loss, how a diagnosis is made, and how this condition may be treated.

Pimobendan is a commonly prescribed heart medication. Although it has its uses in cats with heart disease, there are reasons your vet may or may not want to prescribe it for your cat. If your cat has a heart condition, it's important to know the appropriate dosage of pimobendan, when it's appropriate for your cat, and when it might do more harm than good.

Most of us have heard of seasonal affective disorder, a condition sometimes called the "winter blues." But can this condition affect dogs, cats, and other pets? You may have noticed your pet acting differently during winter months. Some pets do experience seasonal depression, but the exact reason why isn't always clear.

Humans have millions of sweat glands in their skin. Cats, on the other hand, do not have sweat glands covering their body so it's often asked whether or not cats sweat. The answer is yes: cats do sweat—it's just a little different in felines.

Vetericyn Animal Wellness is a line of animal care products. Vetericyn makes a variety of products to safely clean and treat wounds. They also offer products that care for animals' skin, ears, and eyes.

Holidays are a busy time, often filled with family and friends, holiday events, and travel or houseguests. Most pet owners enjoy involving their four-legged family members in their festivities, which can change a pet’s routine, diet, and environment. This can cause a pet to feel stress or develop various health problems that may need to be dealt with. Your regular family veterinarian may not be open during the holidays, so a trip to the emergency vet clinic may be needed.

Does your cat go crazy for catnip? Many cat lovers wonder if catnip is bad for cats. After all, it does make some cats appear to be "high" or drugged. The truth is that catnip is generally harmless to cats.

Veterinarians are doctors that are licensed to practice medicine on animals of all species. All veterinarians receive training to work on all species of animals while in school and are exposed primarily to conventional treatment options. But some veterinarians opt to take a different approach to treating animals and choose to practice holistic medicine. It is important for pet owners to understand that conventional medicine is likely the most effective way for your pet to get immediate medical attention, and it's also important to know how holistic and conventional veterinarians are different before choosing a provider for their pet.

A cat's third eyelid, known as the nictitating membrane, is usually hidden and not visible. However, when it protrudes, it can signal illness or injury.

Water is essential to your cat's health. Drinking enough helps your feline friend maintain healthy kidneys and supports hydration of other organs. Cats that eat canned food get some of the water it needs when it eats, but animals that only eat dry food, or who have a combination diet, need to drink more to meet their bodily needs.

Cats are mammals, which means they nurse their young. But how long do kittens nurse? Nursing is crucial for the kittens' growth and development, as it provides vital nutrients and antibodies.

Did your cat go into heat before you had a chance to have her spayed? Perhaps she was an early bloomer and the onset of estrus was a surprise to you. Or, maybe you waited longer than ideal to schedule the surgery. Either way, if you want to avoid an accidental pregnancy, you will need to have your cat spayed soon. Can a cat be spayed while she is in heat? The short answer is yes. However, it is not an ideal situation.

Skunks are usually happy to mind their own business as they forage for food in the hours around dusk and dawn. Startle a skunk, however, and they may launch an offensive odor. Getting the skunk spell out of your pet's fur is one thing, but what if your pet is sprayed in the eyes by a skunk?

The profile of the rear quarters of a healthy cat should give the impression of strength and support. The body profile will taper down slightly toward the tail end, while remaining well-muscled, particularly around the haunches. A slight belly pouch is normal, although it is more prominent in heavier cats, or in obese cats who have lost weight. The haunches and back legs are sturdy, poised for running or jumping. The entire rear quarters are covered with fur, which may be sparser in the very last part of the tummy. When walking or running, the rear limbs of younger cats should flow smoothly with no evidence of stiffness or pain.

Cats can live a long time. The average lifespan of a cat is approximately 15 years, often resulting in them outliving many pet dogs. It's not unusual for cats to reach their teenage years or even live into their 20s.

Online veterinarians provide a convenient and virtual alternative to traditional in-person visits for your pet. In recent years, numerous telemedicine-based vet care providers have launched, offering 24/7 access with options to chat or schedule video appointments with veterinary professionals.

A veterinarian has a challenging and rewarding career, ideal for someone who enjoys critical thinking, isn't afraid of hard work, and loves animals. Explore what it's like to work in a typical small animal clinic caring for dogs and cats.

Cat owners may encounter the discomfort and inconvenience of a skunk spray situation. It might surprise some that cats can also get sprayed by skunks. There's ongoing debate about whether cats should roam outdoors, but this article will not delve into the pros and cons of that topic.

The last thing we want is for our pets to be in danger during a fire when both smoke and flames can endanger them. So, what should you do in case your alarms go off and your furry (or fin-bearing) friends are also in harm's way?

As 2022 comes to a close and you reflect on the year and set new goals for 2023, think about adding some pet-related New Year’s resolutions to your list.

Fifteen years ago, Hannah Shaw's life changed forever when she rescued Coco the kitten from a treetop—quite the quintessential hero origin story. Today Shaw, nicknamed Kitten Lady by her friends and fans, is using her voice and skillset to care for and spread awareness on behalf of underserved animal shelter populations, especially neonatal kittens.

Cat declawing—the removal of a cat's claws—is a controversial medical procedure. Leading organizations such as the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) discourage the procedure. In fact, some states ban the surgery unless it’s medically necessary. Less than half of vet schools require students to learn how to do the surgery, and some schools don't teach it at all. Despite the controversial chatter, some pet parents still elect for the surgery, even if it’s not medically indicated.

When your cat’s sparkly, expressive eyes are suddenly goopy with eye boogers, you may be caught off guard. How did that happen so quickly? What’s causing it and how do you stop it? The good news is that there are many effective ways to provide your cat relief and get their eyes looking enchanting in no time. The first step is to figure out what’s wrong with your cat’s eyes.

Even the most beloved pet bed has a shelf life. Over time, it can lose its shape, trap odors, or become a magnet for allergens and pests. Beyond wear and tear, it might also fall short in comfort, support, or size as your pet’s needs change.